Central Europe Pipeline System (CEPS)
par Droelfzehn
Allemagne > Nordrhein-Westfalen > Bonn, Kreisfreie Stadt
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Description
Deutsch
· English
(Anglais)
The Central Europe Pipeline System (alternatively Central European Pipeline System), or CEPS
for short, is one of several NATO
Pipeline Systems and is used to deliver fuel for air and ground
vehicles around Europe. Originally conceived for military purposes, it
was to aid in safe and quick distribution of fuel for military purposes
around Europe. The system consists of over 5,314 kilometres (3,302 mi)
of pipeline running through Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg and the
Netherlands.
Besides these host countries, the system is also used by the United States military.
The route of the undergound pipelines are marked with red-white resp. orange-white striped poles which are placed within eyeshot and/or if the pipeline crosses a road or river.
Choosind the D/T-rating was difficult because I'd found hard to spot and reach markers that would fit D3/T4 as well as the marker in the sample pictures which is a D1/T1 drive through (you don't even have to leave the car).
I think D2/T2 is a fair compromise. If "your" marker is above that rating: Simply ENJOY!
The Central Europe Pipeline System (alternatively Central European Pipeline System), or CEPS for short, is one of several NATO
Pipeline Systems and is used to deliver fuel for air and ground
vehicles around Europe. Originally conceived for military purposes, it
was to aid in safe and quick distribution of fuel for military purposes
around Europe. The system consists of over 5,314 kilometres (3,302 mi) of pipeline running through Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg and the Netherlands.
Besides these host countries, the system is also used by the United States military.
Main feeder routes are:
A similar system exists for the Northern European countries, known as the Northern European Pipeline System (NEPS).
The pipeline system was founded in the late 1950s by NATO being funded as part of the NATO Common Infrastructure Program, with the various participating countries already having some of the infrastructure and capabilities required to operate such a system.
In the 1980s, the pipeline was attacked several times by terrorist organizations. The Belgian communist terrorist organisation Communist Combatant Cells carried out five bombings against the pipeline on 11 December 1984, and one more attack on 6 December 1985. Earlier that year, in April 1985, a bomb attack was carried out against a part of the pipeline in Southern-Germany by Red Army Faction sympathisers.
At the end of the Cold War the system was significantly reduced as various military airports that used the system were closed, such as Bitburg Air Base and Soesterberg Air Base. However, in some other places expansion of the pipeline continued and in October 2008 construction of 80 kilometres (50 mi) of additional pipeline was completed between Aalen and Leipheim.
Since 1959, excess capacity of the pipeline may be used by civilian users. Currently, around 90% of the fuel transported through the system is for civilian users, customers including various large European airports such as Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, Brussels Airport, Frankfurt am Main Airport, Luxembourg-Findel International Airport, Cologne Bonn Airport and Zürich Airport.
The operating company for German territory is Fernleitungsbetriebsgesellschaft GmbH (FBG) headquartered in Bad Godesberg and established in 1956. FBG is a parent of Industrieverwaltungsgesellschaft (IVG). In war times, it is operated by the armed forces of the NATO countries where the part of the pipeline is located.
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Logs pour CEPS-Safari
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31. décembre 2020
Jaeger&Sammler
trouvé la géocache
Meinen CEPS-Pfosten habe ich Sylvester 2020 gefunden, auf einem kleinen Cache-Ausflug mit der Famile stand er plötzlich da rum :-)
Ungefähre Position: N 50 50.106, E 7 07.707 am Mauspfad in Troisdorf
Danke für die Safari
Jaeger&Sammler
Les images pour ce log :
22. octobre 2020, 12:41
Damidalou
trouvé la géocache
DAMIDALOU 22. Oktober 2020 12:41 Heute morgen erfolgreich gesucht und gefunden. Danke für den Cache sagt DaMiDaLou
30. août 2019
fuwo
trouvé la géocache
07. avril 2019
pingo21
trouvé la géocache
Diese Pipelines waren mir total unbekannt. Als ich auf diese Safari aufmerksam gemacht wurde, kamen mir dieselben Gedanken, die schon Hardy_Rodgau im Dezember 2018 geloggt hatte. Nun habe ich durch dieser Aufgabe wieder etwas dazu gelernt, danke dafür. "Mein" rot-weißer Pfosten steht in der Nähe der Brenz bei N48 32.757 E10 19.841.
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